how do roofing companies work with insurance companies

A Roofing Pro’s Step‑By‑Step Process for Working Insurance Jobs

Ben Nettesheim

Working insurance roofing jobs doesn’t have to be chaotic. By following the right steps, you can guide homeowners, work smoothly with adjusters, and keep your margins intact. This guide helps you with the process—from the first knock on the door to the final payment—so you can repeat it for every insurance job.

Step 1: Set Roles and Expectations at the Door

Goal: Establish trust and legal boundaries in about 3 minutes.

What to say:

  • “Your carrier decides coverage; my job is to document construction details so you can make informed decisions.”
  • “I’ll inspect, take photos, and provide a written scope. If you choose to move forward, we’ll schedule and build to code.”

What to bring/leave: A copy of your license/registration (if required), proof of insurance (COI), and a one‑page FAQ you can hand the homeowner.

Contingency basics (keep it clean):

  • Authorizes inspection, measurements, and a written estimate.
  • Confirms homeowner will consider you for the build if the carrier approves roof replacement.
  • Avoids any promise to “work the claim,” “get it covered,” or to “waive the deductible.”

Red flags to avoid: Offering gifts/credits tied to insurance proceeds, promising outcomes, or speaking on behalf of the carrier.

Checklist:

  • ☐ Roles stated clearly
  • ☐ Contingency signed (inspection + estimate only)
  • ☐ Homeowner understands next step (inspection)

Step 2: Inspect Like a Storyteller

Goal: Create a photo‑backed narrative any adjuster or desk reviewer can follow.

Safety and setup: Ladder standoff, PPE, fall protection where required. Mark slopes (N/E/S/W), label elevations, and start a photo folder named with the address and date.

Photo flow (per slope):

  1. Wide: front/back elevations and each slope (3–4 photos) to establish context.
  2. Medium: materials, penetrations, accessories, flashings, and soft metals (5–8 photos).
  3. Close: hail/torn mat/creased tabs; use a coin, ruler, or pitch gauge for scale; chalk a 10×10 grid and count hits (8–12 close‑ups per slope).

Differentiate damage (examples):

  • Hail bruise: dark spot, crushed granules, soft to probe, broken mat visible in a cross‑section.
  • Blistering: popped asphalt bubbles; round, clean edges, often granule loss but no impact spall.
  • Mechanical/footfall: scuffs in traffic lanes, directional, often near ladders/vents.

Collateral and interior: Gutters/downspouts (dings), window screens, A/C fins, paint chips, deck furniture. Inside, document ceiling stains with a moisture meter reading.

Code/manufacturer notes to capture: Underlayment type, valley construction, drip edge present/absent, ventilation counts (intake/exhaust), step vs. continuous flashing, starter and ridge components.

Naming convention (example): 2025-08-20_123-Main-St_N-Slope_Close_HailGrid_11hits.jpg

Checklist:

  • ☐ Wide/medium/close captured by slope
  • ☐ 10×10 grid counts where applicable
  • ☐ Collateral + interior documented
  • ☐ Code/manufacturer details noted

Step 3: Coach the Claim Call

Goal: Help the homeowner report accurately without you crossing into public adjusting.

Before the call: Confirm storm date of loss, storm type (hail/wind), brief description of what the homeowner observed, and your inspection findings.

Homeowner call script (example):

  • “I’m reporting roof damage from the [hail/wind] storm on [date]. We noticed [leaks/loose shingles/granules]. A contractor documented damage on multiple slopes and collateral items. I’d like to schedule an inspection.”

Your role on the call: Provide construction facts only if asked (pitch, layers, material type). If coverage questions arise: “I can’t speak to coverage—my role is construction details.”

Timing tip: Many policies have prompt‑notice clauses; encourage calling within days, not weeks.

Checklist:

  • ☐ Date of loss confirmed
  • ☐ Homeowner leads the conversation
  • ☐ You answer construction questions only

Step 4: Prepare for Adjuster Day

Goal: Arrive organized so the inspection focuses on facts, not friction.

Pre‑meeting email (copy/paste/tweak):

Subject: 123 Main St – Roof Inspection – [Date/Time]

Hi [Adjuster Name],

We’ll have safe access ready on site. I’m attaching a brief summary:

  • Slopes with most damage: North, West
  • Collateral: gutters (North), window screens (West), interior stain (living room)
  • Noted details: no drip edge on eaves, inadequate intake ventilation

I’ll have chalked grids and photos organized by slope. Happy to start where you prefer.

Thanks,
[Your Name]

On‑site best practices:

  • Arrive 10–15 minutes early; set ladders and safety gear.
  • Offer to walk together if invited; otherwise, be available.
  • Speak in observations, not conclusions: counts, fractures, creases, missing components.
  • Keep policy talk off the roof; remain courteous if there’s disagreement.

If denied or partial: Ask about reinspection protocol and what additional documentation would be helpful. Take notes.

Bring: Chalk, tape measure, pitch gauge, magnet roller, extra nails/flashings for temporary safety fixes.

Checklist:

  • ☐ Summary sent
  • ☐ Access/safety set
  • ☐ Photos organized by slope
  • ☐ Reinspection path understood (if needed)

Step 5: Write a Scope That Reads Like Proof

Goal: A clear, auditable scope that matches how the roof is built and how it must be rebuilt to code.

Structure your scope:

  • Break out by area (e.g., North slope, West slope, ridge, valleys, eaves, vents, flashings).
  • Use plain line items and measurable quantities (SQ, LF, EA). Avoid vague terms like “repair as needed.”
  • Tie each line to a photo ID and, when applicable, a code citation or manufacturer instruction.

Examples:

  • Remove and replace 30‑yr laminated shingles – 24 SQ (Photos 31–48)
  • Install ice/water shield in valleys – 48 LF (Code note: local requirement in valleys)
  • Replace step flashing at sidewall – 36 EA (Manufacturer install requirement)
  • Add drip edge eaves/rakes – 220 LF (Code note: required where missing)
  • Balance ventilation – Add 2 roof exhaust units; verify intake per NFA calculation

Include routine paperwork: W‑9, COI, license/registration, one‑page scope summary, site map.

Naming and packaging: Export your photo log with captions; include a PDF scope plus a folder of labeled images.

Checklist:

  • ☐ Line items are specific and measurable
  • ☐ Each item has photo/code/manufacturer support
  • ☐ Required paperwork attached

Step 6: Handle Supplements as Corrections

Goal: Correct the scope to match what’s actually required—no fluff, just proof.

Typical supplement triggers:

  • Hidden decking rot after tear‑off
  • Additional roofing layers discovered
  • Missing drip edge/starter under old system
  • Inadequate ventilation requiring additional components
  • Step‑flashing replacement where siding removal is necessary

Documentation to include:

  • Before/after photos with measurement references
  • Code excerpts or manufacturer pages showing the requirement
  • Material invoices or subcontractor tickets

Cover note (template):

Subject: 123 Main St – Supplement #1 – Decking & Ventilation

Team,

During tear‑off we discovered two sheets of damaged decking (Photos 82–87). Local code/manufacturer requires sound substrate; replacement completed (invoice attached).

We also corrected intake/exhaust imbalance by adding 2 exhaust units (Photos 90–94) per manufacturer NFA guidance.

Please add the following line items (details below). All supporting documents attached.

Thanks,
[Your Name]

Checklist:

  • ☐ One concise package
  • ☐ “What changed / why required / where documented” addressed
  • ☐ Quick alignment call scheduled when needed

Step 7: Simplify the Money Conversation

Goal: Remove confusion so the homeowner knows what to expect and when.

One‑page explainer (with numbers):

  • Contract price: $18,500
  • Deductible: $2,000 (homeowner’s responsibility)
  • First check (ACV): $9,500 issued early by the carrier
  • Depreciation (RCV holdback): $7,000 released after completion/verification
  • Supplements (if any): added by carrier upon approval

How to present it: Show a simple table and where each payment comes from. Tell them who will be on each check (homeowner and possibly a mortgage company) and how endorsements work.

Mortgagee endorsement basics:

  • Call lender for instructions before build day
  • Expect to mail the original check with your invoice and completion letter, or visit a branch
  • Typical turnaround: 5–10 business days (varies)

Non‑negotiables: Don’t offer inducements or “cover the deductible.” It risks legal trouble and undermines trust.

Checklist:

  • ☐ ACV/RCV/deductible explained with numbers
  • ☐ Mortgagee steps provided in writing
  • ☐ Payment timing clear and realistic

Step 8: Keep Build Day Calm

Goal: Finish clean, safe, and on schedule with zero surprises.

Day‑before confirmations: Materials delivered, crew assigned, arrival window, parking plan, power access if needed, pet/child safety.

Site setup:

  • Protect landscaping (tarps, plywood paths), windows (OSB or foam board near tear‑off zones), and A/C units (cover and airflow check).
  • Place dumpster to avoid driveway cracks and HOA violations; use boards under wheels.

During tear‑off:

  • Photograph pre‑existing conditions (cracked tiles, old siding damage, etc.)
  • If hidden damage appears, pause and notify homeowner; document and submit via supplement process.

Daily cleanliness: Magnet sweep, blower cleanup, neighbor courtesy check.

Checklist:

  • ☐ Property protected
  • ☐ Variances documented immediately
  • ☐ Homeowner updated mid‑day and end‑of‑day

Step 9: Close Out and Release Depreciation

Goal: Get approvals wrapped up and cash moving without back‑and‑forth.

Same‑day punch walk: Walk the roof and property with the homeowner; create a short list and handle small items immediately.

Completion packet (single email):

  • Final photos (before/after set)
  • Invoice and certificate of completion
  • Permit/inspection sign‑offs
  • Warranty registration instructions (if applicable)

Homeowner depreciation script:

  • “The roof is complete. I’m requesting release of recoverable depreciation for claim #[number]. Attached are the invoice and completion certificate. Let me know if you need anything else.”

Admin tip: Track open depreciation releases; follow up at 5 business days and 10 business days with a friendly status check.

Checklist:

  • ☐ Punch walk done
  • ☐ Single, complete completion email sent
  • ☐ Depreciation request made with correct docs

Step 10: Stay Compliant and Document Everything

Goal: Protect the business and strengthen your reputation.

Know your lines: Contractors document and build; carriers decide coverage. Don’t negotiate claims, interpret policy language, or promise approvals. Avoid inducements tied to insurance proceeds.

Put it in writing: Agreements, selections, change orders, and warranties. Date and label every file. Store photos and documents by address > date > stage.

Train the team: Run quick refreshers on door scripts, documentation standards, anti‑inducement rules, and closeout checklists.

Checklist:

  • ☐ Advertising and scripts compliance‑checked
  • ☐ File naming/storage standardized
  • ☐ Team trained; spot checks scheduled

Quick Reference Checklist

  • ✅ Clarify roles at the door (no claim promises)
  • ✅ Inspect with wide/medium/close photos + 10×10 grids
  • ✅ Coach the claim call; homeowner leads
  • ✅ Send adjuster a pre‑meeting summary; show up early
  • ✅ Write a proof‑based scope with photos/code/manufacturer support
  • ✅ Treat supplements as corrections; send one tidy package
  • ✅ Explain ACV/RCV/deductible with numbers; prep mortgage endorsements
  • ✅ Protect the property; document variances in real time
  • ✅ Send one complete completion packet; track depreciation release
  • ✅ Stay compliant; document everything

What To Try Next?

Insurance roofs don’t need to feel chaotic. With this step‑by‑step process, you’ll guide homeowners confidently, work alongside adjusters professionally, and keep your cash flow predictable. The more you standardize—photos, file naming, checklists, scripts—the more repeatable, compliant, and profitable your storm work becomes.

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